When to Refinance
Refinancing your Lennar mortgage can lower your monthly payments, shorten your loan term, or let you tap into your home’s equity. But timing matters. The most common reason to refinance is to take advantage of lower interest rates, which can reduce your monthly payment and total interest over the life of the loan.
Before you refinance, consider your break-even point: the number of months it takes for your monthly savings to cover the closing costs. Divide your total closing costs by the amount you’ll save each month. If you plan to stay in your home past that break-even point, refinancing may be worthwhile.
You should also consider your equity. If you have at least 20% equity, you may qualify for better rates and can remove private mortgage insurance (PMI), which can lower your payment further.
Sources: Heritage Family Credit Union, Bankrate
Comparing Refinance Rates
Refinance rates vary by lender, loan type, and your financial profile. Two common types of refinancing are rate-and-term and cash-out. A rate-and-term refinance replaces your existing loan with a new one that has a different rate or term, while a cash-out refinance increases your loan balance and gives you the difference in cash.
Rates on cash-out refinances generally run higher than on rate-and-term refinances because lenders take on more risk when your equity cushion shrinks.
To compare offers from different lenders, look at the annual percentage rate (APR), which includes both the interest rate and any fees. Also compare closing costs, as these can vary significantly between lenders.
Sources: Bankrate
Refinance Costs and Fees
Refinancing isn’t free. Closing costs typically range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount, which can include an application fee, appraisal fee, title search, and lender origination fees. These costs are itemized on the Closing Disclosure, which you receive at least three business days before closing.
Some costs can increase at closing, but others cannot. The lender can change certain fees only under specific circumstances, such as a change in the loan terms or a change in your financial situation. You have the right to negotiate the terms and costs of your mortgage up until you sign, although the lender is not required to accept every request.
Refinancing can also cause a small, temporary dip in your credit score due to a hard inquiry, but making on-time payments on the new loan can help it recover.
- Application fee
- Appraisal fee
- Title search
- Lender origination fees
Sources: Heritage Family Credit Union, Bankrate, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
Steps to Refinance with Lennar
Lennar Mortgage, the financing arm of Lennar Corp. (the second largest U.S. home builder), primarily serves customers purchasing a Lennar home, but they do offer refinance loans. While the general refinancing process applies, these are the typical steps you’ll follow.
First, use a refinance calculator (Lennar offers one on their website) to estimate your potential savings and break-even point. Then, gather your financial documents and apply for a loan. After you submit your application, the lender will provide a Loan Estimate within three business days. Later, an appraisal may be required to determine your home’s current value and your available equity.
After underwriting, you’ll receive a Closing Disclosure at least three business days before closing. Review these documents carefully. At closing, you’ll sign the final paperwork and pay any required closing costs.
- Determine your goals: lower payment, shorten term, or cash out
- Shop around and compare rates from multiple lenders
- Calculate your break-even point using a refinance calculator
- Gather financial documents and submit your application
- Receive your Loan Estimate from the lender
- Complete the home appraisal and underwriting
- Receive your Closing Disclosure and review it
- Close on your new loan and pay closing costs
Sources: The Truth About Mortgage, Bankrate, Lennar Mortgage
Alternatives to Refinancing
Refinancing isn’t the only way to achieve your financial goals. If you want to access cash from your home’s equity, you might consider a home equity loan or line of credit (HELOC), which could be a cheaper way to borrow money compared to a cash-out refinance. However, these products have their own risks and require separate monthly payments.
Other alternatives include downsizing to a smaller home or finding ways to lower your other expenses to free up cash in your budget. Each option has trade-offs, so weigh them carefully against the cost of refinancing.
- Home equity loan or line of credit
- Downsizing to a less expensive home
- Reducing other monthly expenses
Sources: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Bankrate
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate my break-even point for refinancing?
Divide your total closing costs by your monthly savings from the new loan. If you plan to stay in your home longer than that, refinancing could pay off.
Sources: Heritage Family Credit Union, BankrateCan refinancing hurt my credit score?
Refinancing can cause a small, temporary dip in your credit score due to a hard inquiry when you apply. However, making on-time payments on the new loan can help it recover over time.
Sources: Heritage Family Credit UnionWhat is the Closing Disclosure and when do I receive it?
The Closing Disclosure is a form that itemizes all costs required to finalize your loan. You receive it at least three business days before closing, giving you time to review the terms and costs and ask questions.
Sources: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, BankrateCan I negotiate the costs at closing?
You can negotiate the terms and costs of your mortgage loan up until you sign, but the lender or seller can refuse any changes. It’s wise to compare multiple offers and ask for fee explanations before you commit.
Sources: Consumer Financial Protection BureauSources
- Can anyone take out a reverse mortgage loan? — Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- Am I allowed to negotiate the terms and costs of my mortgage at closing? — Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- What should I do if I do not get a Closing Disclosure three days before my mortgage closing? — Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- Can my final mortgage costs increase from what was on my Loan Estimate? — Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- When Does It Make Sense to Refinance Your Mortgage — Heritage Family Credit Union
- Current Refinance Rates - Compare Rates Today — Bankrate
- Refinancing a mortgage: What it means and how it works — Bankrate
- Mortgage Refinance Calculator — Lennar Mortgage
- Lennar Mortgage Review: Known for Offering Big Mortgage Rate Buydowns — The Truth About Mortgage
